网页2015年12月1日 Thereafter, the influence of temperature on the swelling behaviour of 1-, 2- and 3-layer hydrated vermiculite was investigated that the temperature varied from 240 K to 420 K with a step of 20 K. The choice of such temperature range is due to the natural
More网页2010年4月7日 A series of hydroxyethyl cellulose-g-poly(acrylic acid)/vermiculite (HEC-g-PAA/VMT) superabsorbent nanocomposites were prepared by radical solution polymerization among hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC), partially neutralized acrylic acid (AA), raw vermiculite (RVMT), acidified vermiculite (AVMT) and organo-vermiculite (OVMT) in
More网页Chemical treatments involving ion exchange cause gross one-dimensional swelling in water of single crystals of vermiculite minerals. A delicate balance of forces holds the individual silicate layers (10 angstroms thick) parallel to one another although separated by several hundred angstroms. Colloidal dispersions produced from the swollen ...
More网页“Vermiculite” is derived from the Latin word vermiculus (=small worm) which refers to the wormlike projections this mineral forms when subjected to high temperatures. Vermiculite is a hydrous 2:1 phyllosilicate similar in structure to mica, but has a lower layer charge, and contains hydrated exchangeable cations in the interlayers versus “non-exchangeable” K
More网页2022年11月30日 Abstract. EXPANDING lattice layer silicates belonging to the smectite and vermiculite groups form complexes with organic cations by replacement of the inorganic cations normally present in ...
More网页To test the double-layer theory of swelling as applied to layer silicates, the interlayer separation, λ, in a Li-saturated vermiculite from Grouse Creek, Utah, was measured as a function of the swelling pressure, II. An oriented sample of the vermiculite (46-105 μm) was placed in an environmental chamber mounted on an X-ray diffractometer and
More网页1990年2月1日 The swelling of an n-butylammonium vermiculite in solutions of n-butylammonium chloride has been studied by neutron diffraction as a function of temperature and the concentration of the soaking solution. On heating a swollen sample a transition to the crystalline phase took place at a well-defined temperature, the c-axis
More网页equipment for the swelling of vermiculite. Jan 01, 2020 The test involved two stages (1) swelling phase and (2) compression. In the first stage, the specimen was inundated with water to swell freely under a nominal seating pressure of 6.25 kPa. The incurred swelling strain was recorded at different time intervals to discover the equilibrium state.
More网页The basal spacing of vermiculite increases when it adsorbs more and more water molecules.Swelling and diffusion behaviour of Na-vermiculite at equipment for the swelling of vermiculite equipment for the swelling of vermiculite Large substantial crusher equipments which includes impact crusher at the same time as cone crusher.
More网页(PDF) Cation diffusion in the interlayer space of swelling ... This study investigates the diffusion process of calcium cations confined in the interlayer space of 5 mm disks of vermiculite swelling clay minerals during the Na-for-Ca exchange process.A review on clay chemistry, characterization and shale ...2021-11-1 The swelling behavior of shales
More网页2018年4月1日 Finally, the amount of NH 4 + adsorbed by the dried samples was analyzed using a Kjeldahl-Distillation equipment and titration. 2.4.5. Swelling capacity. The swelling tests were carried out based on a procedure described by Foster (1953). ... Swelling in water of vermiculite samples, acid treated for several treatment times. Table 2.
More网页2015年12月1日 Thereafter, the influence of temperature on the swelling behaviour of 1-, 2- and 3-layer hydrated vermiculite was investigated that the temperature varied from 240 K to 420 K with a step of 20 K. The choice of such temperature range is due to the natural environment of clay system. Moreover, the diffusion behaviour of Na+ and water
More网页2018年7月28日 The vermiculite was pretreated by dispersion in distilled in water and stirred (350 rpm) at room temperature for 24 h to reach complete swelling. Then, the swollen vermiculite was treated with HCl (0.05 M) in order to destroy carbonates present in the clay particles, followed by an addition of hydrogen peroxide (30% v/v) to eliminate organics.
More网页2010年4月7日 A series of hydroxyethyl cellulose-g-poly(acrylic acid)/vermiculite (HEC-g-PAA/VMT) superabsorbent nanocomposites were prepared by radical solution polymerization among hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC), partially neutralized acrylic acid (AA), raw vermiculite (RVMT), acidified vermiculite (AVMT) and organo-vermiculite (OVMT) in
More网页Swelling takes place exclusively in the direction normal to the crystal plane and the parallel orientation of the silicate layers is well preserved (Garrett Walker, 1962; Walker, 1975). As a reference system for the study of clay-water interactions, vermiculite gels have the advantage over polycrystalline smectite gels of giving stronger
More网页2022年11月30日 Abstract. EXPANDING lattice layer silicates belonging to the smectite and vermiculite groups form complexes with organic cations by replacement of the inorganic cations normally present in ...
More网页1990年2月1日 The swelling of an n-butylammonium vermiculite in solutions of n-butylammonium chloride has been studied by neutron diffraction as a function of temperature and the concentration of the soaking solution. On heating a swollen sample a transition to the crystalline phase took place at a well-defined temperature, the c-axis
More网页2022年9月1日 Vermiculite is a swelling hydrous phyllosilicate clay mineral with an ideal chemical formula of (Mg[sup.2+], Fe[sup.2+], Fe[sup.3+])[sub.3][(SiAl)[sub.4]O[sub.10]]OH[sub.2]4H[sub.2]O [21]. ... (20.4%), and gold (26.3%) attributed to the sample holder of the equipment. The other composites in the
More网页The tendency of vermiculite to hydrate decreased as the exchange capacity increased. Differences in properties can be related to both source and amount of charge. Nevertheless, a continuum in the properties of expansion and collapse between the smectites and vermiculites was not observed. The data indicate two discrete populations.
More网页2013年1月1日 “Vermiculite” is derived from the Latin word vermiculus (=small worm) which refers to the wormlike projections this mineral forms when subjected to high temperatures. Vermiculite is a hydrous 2:1 phyllosilicate similar in structure to mica, but has a lower layer charge, and contains hydrated exchangeable cations in the interlayers versus “non
More网页2015年12月1日 Thereafter, the influence of temperature on the swelling behaviour of 1-, 2- and 3-layer hydrated vermiculite was investigated that the temperature varied from 240 K to 420 K with a step of 20 K. The choice of such temperature range is due to the natural environment of clay system. Moreover, the diffusion behaviour of Na+ and water
More网页2018年4月1日 Finally, the amount of NH 4 + adsorbed by the dried samples was analyzed using a Kjeldahl-Distillation equipment and titration. 2.4.5. Swelling capacity. The swelling tests were carried out based on a procedure described by Foster (1953). ... Swelling in water of vermiculite samples, acid treated for several treatment times. Table 2.
More网页2010年4月7日 A series of hydroxyethyl cellulose-g-poly(acrylic acid)/vermiculite (HEC-g-PAA/VMT) superabsorbent nanocomposites were prepared by radical solution polymerization among hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC), partially neutralized acrylic acid (AA), raw vermiculite (RVMT), acidified vermiculite (AVMT) and organo-vermiculite (OVMT) in
More网页Swelling takes place exclusively in the direction normal to the crystal plane and the parallel orientation of the silicate layers is well preserved (Garrett Walker, 1962; Walker, 1975). As a reference system for the study of clay-water interactions, vermiculite gels have the advantage over polycrystalline smectite gels of giving stronger
More网页“Vermiculite” is derived from the Latin word vermiculus (=small worm) which refers to the wormlike projections this mineral forms when subjected to high temperatures. Vermiculite is a hydrous 2:1 phyllosilicate similar in structure to mica, but has a lower layer charge, and contains hydrated exchangeable cations in the interlayers versus “non-exchangeable” K
More网页2022年11月30日 Abstract. EXPANDING lattice layer silicates belonging to the smectite and vermiculite groups form complexes with organic cations by replacement of the inorganic cations normally present in ...
More网页1990年2月1日 The swelling of an n-butylammonium vermiculite in solutions of n-butylammonium chloride has been studied by neutron diffraction as a function of temperature and the concentration of the soaking solution. On heating a swollen sample a transition to the crystalline phase took place at a well-defined temperature, the c-axis
More网页2022年9月1日 Vermiculite is a swelling hydrous phyllosilicate clay mineral with an ideal chemical formula of (Mg[sup.2+], Fe[sup.2+], Fe[sup.3+])[sub.3][(SiAl)[sub.4]O[sub.10]]OH[sub.2]4H[sub.2]O [21]. ... (20.4%), and gold (26.3%) attributed to the sample holder of the equipment. The other composites in the
More网页2007年4月3日 than that of montmorilloniie, Li* saturated vermiculite .u-pl" fro-Kenya exhibited macroscopic swelling similar to that of montmoril-lonite in many respects. This type of swelling behavior was limited with vermiculites of high layer charge density (No,rrish and Rausell-Colom, 1963). Layer charge decrease and.'osmotic swelling of interlayers lead to
More网页2018年4月1日 The objective of the present work is the study of the effect of three different chemical treatments on the swelling and the particle size distribution of a vermiculite sample from of the State of Goiás, central-west Brazil, by using inorganic solutions of LiCl, NaCl, and HCl, accompanied by a high shear mechanical treatment. X-ray diffraction and X-ray
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